A retrospective case-control study evaluating systemic blood pressure and heart rate in dogs with brain herniation under general anesthesia

Originally Published hereTo examine whether increased systemic arterial blood pressure (ABP) and decreased heart rate (HR) under inhalant anesthesia were suggestive of the Cushing reflex (CR) in dogs with neurological diseases based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings.

Intubation-related reflex atelectasis of lung lobes during computed tomography in two dogs

Originally Published hereIn dogs, transient perioperative atelectasis is predominantly attributed to passive mechanisms, including compressive and resorptive atelectasis (De Monte et al. 2013). This typically manifests as small areas of atelectasis (De Monte et al. 2013). By contrast, large areas of atelectasis (e.g. lobar) during anesthesia are rare, with some cases in humans attributed to reflex bronchoconstriction…

Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and antinociceptive effects of buprenorphine following transdermal administration to horses

Originally Published hereThis study describes the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, including antinociceptive effects, of a transdermal buprenorphine solution in horses. It was hypothesized that transdermal application would lead to sustained blood concentrations and antinociceptive effects with fewer adverse effects compared with intravenous (IV) injection.

Influence of intravenous fentanyl or dexmedetomidine infusions, combined with lidocaine and ketamine, on cardiovascular response, sevoflurane requirement and postoperative pain in dogs anesthetized for unilateral mastectomy

Originally Published hereTo compare the effects of constant rate infusions (CRI) of fentanyl or dexmedetomidine, combined with lidocaine and ketamine, on cardiovascular response during surgery, sevoflurane requirement and postoperative pain in dogs undergoing mastectomy.

Iatrogenic endobronchial foreign body in a cat during intubation

Originally Published herePerianaesthetic airway foreign bodies in small animals are rare, with reports limited to broken endotracheal tubes that have been aspirated during recovery from anaesthesia (Nutt et al. 2014; Niimura del Barrio et al. 2015). In humans, some anaesthesia-related airway foreign bodies, such as broken pieces from anaesthetic equipment (e.g. a piece of intubation stylet, a…

A randomized clinical trial comparing the efficacy of lidocaine administered intravenously, intranasally or as infraorbital nerve block in dogs undergoing rostral rhinosocopy

Originally Published hereTo compare the efficacy of lidocaine administered intravenously, intranasally or as an infraorbital nerve block in dogs undergoing rostral rhinoscopy.

Influence of fentanyl, medetomidine-fentanyl or acepromazine-fentanyl premedication on oesophageal and rectal temperature in dogs under anaesthesia

Originally Published hereTo compare changes in oesophageal (T-Oeso) and rectal (T-Rec) temperature in dogs during general anaesthesia and premedicated with fentanyl, medetomidine–fentanyl or acepromazine–fentanyl.

Quantitative analysis of ultrasound-guided sciatic nerve staining: ImageJ software application

Originally Published hereQuantitative imaging analysis software programs play an important role in biomedical research, serving as indispensable tools for manipulating images to mitigate variations during data analyses. Despite their widespread use, the existing literature lacks comprehensive information regarding the validity and reproducibility of these programs (Miura & Nørrelykke 2021). ImageJ software was created by Wayne…